Pepen



Patented May 2, [899.

G. WANDERPEPEN, A. VAN. BERCKELAER &. C. BYL.

(No Model.)

N'mmsses:

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GAS GENERATOR.

(Application filed Feb. 23, 1898.)

UNITED STATES GEORGES XVAN DERPEPEN, ALEXANDRE VAN BEROKELAER, ANDCAMILLE- PATENT OFFICE.

BYL, OF BRUSSELS, BELGIUM.

GAS-G, EN ERATOR.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 624,27 5, dated May 2,1899.

Application filed February 23, 1898. Serial No. 671,383. (No model.)

To allwhom it may concern: 7

Be it known that We, GEORGES WANDER- PEPEN, ALEXANDRE VAN BERCKELAER,and OAMILLE BYL, citizens ofthe'Kingdom ofBelgium, residing at Brussels,Belgium, haveinvented certain new and useful Improvements inHydrogen-Gas Apparatus, of which the following is a specification.

The object of the present invention is an apparatus for producing gashaving a'great lighting power by the decomposition of water by means ofthe reaction of an acid on 'a metal and the subsequent carburization ofthe evolving gas by means of substances rich in carbon, such as naphtha,benzin, and'the like.

The annexed drawing shows a form of construction of our apparatus in avertical longitudinal section.

A indicates the acidulated-water tank; B, the gas-generator; G, thewasher, and G the carburetor. The acidulated-water tank A is connectedby means of the pipe with the generator B, the generator is connectedwith the washer O by means of the pipe h, and the washer O is connectedwith the carbureter G by means of the pipe 2. The generator, Washer, andcarbureter are provided with level-indicators p and the several pipeswith cocks 'm. The tank A is fed with water and acid by means of thepipes a b. The generator B is provided with a reaction-pan resting onfeet at the bottom of the generator. This pan vis perforated withnumerous apertures and is intended to receive the metal-4'. 6.,l1011-which will cause the reaction by its contact with the acidulated water.At the top of the generator, in the lid closing the same, a screw it,with hand-wheel e, is provided, bearing at its interior extremity abasket f, which can be reversed for feeding the pan.

The perforated pan 9 has for its object to facilitate the contactbetween the metal and the acidulated water.

The, washer C is provided with superposed oblique partitions Z, havingsmall openings in one side near the wall of the apparatus. Theseopenings are so disposed as not to coincide with each other in thesuccessive partitions. The carbureter G is provided with a similararrangement of partitions. From the carbureter starts the pipe is,leading the gas to the burners or to the gasometer. The recipients B O Gare provided with dischargecocks O. A

The working of the apparatus is as follows: The tank A is filled withwater and acid by opening the cocks of the pipes ct and b. Theproportion of water and acid is regulated by the degree of opening ofeach cook. The acidulated water is led to the generator by opening thecooks of. the pipe 0, which ends in the tubulure d at the bottom of thegenerator B. The metal (iron waste or iron ores) stored in the basket fis thrown into the pan g by reversing said basket by means of the screwit with hand-wheele. The hydrogen resulting from the decomposition ofwater escapes by the pipe h and is led at the bottom of the washer 0,containing pure water poured by the opening 92, with screw-stopper n.The end of the pipe 7?. inside the Washer O is perforated with numerousopenings and inclosed in a wire-cloth sheath h The gas travels along thepartitions land is freed from the particles of acid and impurities itmay contain. It escapes by the pipe 41 and is led at the bottom of. thecarburetor, which contains a body rich in carbon, preferably ahydrocarburet, such as benzin or naphtha. The extremity of the pipe 11inside the carbureter is also perforated and inclosed in a wireclothsheath 7?. The gas travels along the partitions Z and escapes in theform of carbureted hydrogen by the pipe 70.

Having fully described our invention, what we claim, and desire tosecure by Letters Patent, is-

In an apparatus for producing hydrogen gas, a washing-tank and acarbureter each provided with superposed obliquely-arranged partitionshaving alternately-disposed openings therein, a generator, and pipeconnections' between said generator, washer and carbureter respectively,the portions of said pipes within the washer and carbureter beingperforated and covered with wire-cloth sheaths, substantially in themanner and for the purpose described.

GEORGES WANDERPEPEN. ALEXANDRE VAN BERGKELAER.

' OAMILLE BYL.

Witnesses:

CAMILLE ROLLAND, A1). STURM.

